What Is The Evolution Of ADD And Treatment
What Is The Evolution Of ADD And Treatment
Blog Article
ADD and Treatment
ADD and treatment is typically associated with problems at school, home or work. The psychiatric disorder can be difficult for doctors to diagnose and treat.
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most commonly used term for this psychiatric disorder. Mental health experts diagnose ADHD by using SPECT brain scans.
Symptoms include being easily distracted, forgetful and unorganized. The use of stimulants and antidepressants can ease the symptoms.
Limbic ADD
The most common form of ADD, also known as classic ADD or hyperactive-impulsive ADD, is characterized by inattention, a lack of organizational skills, difficulty staying on task, and trouble with memory. Brain scans show that those suffering from this condition have normal activity in the prefrontal cortex both at rest and during concentration, however they have reduced activity in the cerebellum and basal ganglia, which are responsible for the production of dopamine, which is a neurotransmitter that enhances focus, motivation and a sense of calm. People with this type have a hard to focus their attention and are easily distracted by the noise or other stimuli and have a short attention span. They also have difficulty falling asleep and are often woken up at night with anxiety or nightmares. They are often overwhelmed by emotions and have short tempers, and are quickly frustrated with tasks and easily angered.
Ring of Fire ADD is defined by all the standard ADD symptoms as well as the difficulty of shifting their attention from one thought to another and between tasks. They have a sensitivity to light, noise and touch and talk too fast and are impulsive and easily provoked into a mean-spirited behavior. They are susceptible to low energy, moodiness and anger. They can also get caught up in negative thoughts and guilt feelings.
It is possible to mistake the symptoms of limbic ADD with depression. However, it's distinct because it stimulates activity in the limbic part of the brain when it is at rest and when concentrating. It can be treated by supplements such as L tryptophan (5-HTP), saffron and inositol which increase alertness, mood and mental clarity. Amino acid GABA can also help calm neural activity, inhibiting nerve cells from firing irregularly or too frequently.
It is important to differentiate between ADD and mood disorders like Bipolar Disorder, which can result in frustration and irritability, as well as low self-esteem. The distinction is that ADD with Limbic Symptoms is more prone to constant frustration and irritability over time, while Bipolar Disorder symptoms tend to come in waves.
Overfocused ADD
Over-focused ADD sufferers are often caught in negative patterns of thoughts and behaviors that trigger excessive worrying. They exhibit rigid behaviors that resemble those of people suffering from Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) and that is why it's frequently incorrectly diagnosed. They are often frightened emotionally when required to shift their attention from one task to the next, and can respond with argumentative or oppositional behavior.
They are prone to having an inability to keep their cool, with their irritability coming from a persistent depression or low-grade sadness "glass half-empty syndrome," and often feeling of despair and a sense of worthlessness. They may also be afflicted by memory issues, experience extreme anger, and are prone to having a short fuse.
People with overfocused ADD are inflexible when they have to change tasks, and can become enthralled by their work or hobbies. They are at risk of missing deadlines at work, and forgetting appointments at home, and they might not finish homework or other school assignments. They may also be stubborn and resentful if they are reprimanded or chastised by their parents or teacher.
Children with overfocused ADD have a high degree of irritability and stubbornness, and are prone to throwing inconsolable tantrums when their interests are trampled on. They may be obsessed with particular activities, toys and video games. They may also have trouble expressing their feelings and be very sensitive to criticism or rejection.
This form of ADD can be difficult to identify, particularly in children. Children who show this behavior may have difficulty understanding the cause of their problems. due to the inability of them to shift their focus from one task to another. This is the reason it's crucial to seek the help of an expert, since these youngsters are more likely to be misdiagnosed by family physicians and even psychologists. This type of ADD is usually treated using modifications to diet, supplements and cognitive-behavioral therapy. This type of ADD is difficult to treat even with stimulant medication as it can cause hyperactivity. Functional neuroimaging is often used to distinguish the seven distinct kinds of ADD, and is particularly useful in diagnosing over-focused ADD.
Anxious ADD
Many people suffering from ADD experience high levels of anxiety. This comorbidity (having more than one disorder simultaneously) is common, affecting about half of people with ADD/ADHD. Stress and anxiety can be similar to the symptoms of ADD/ADHD, and the wrong diagnosis can lead to ineffective treatment and further frustration.
Anxious ADD can cause problems at work, in school or with social situations. This type of ADD may cause low performance and feelings of being unsatisfactory. People with anxious ADD avoid difficult tasks or activities because they are afraid they won't be successful.
They also fear being judged or being judged. Due to this, they tend to hide their issues from others. In some instances, people are so anxious and stressed that they experience panic attacks. These can be dangerous and life-threatening, resulting in a pounding heart, sweating and breathing difficulties. Unlike Classic ADD, those with Anxious ADD have increased activity in their basal ganglia and the amygdala. These organs operate on an instinctual basis, and are able to prioritize safety. This can shut down PFC and makes it difficult for people with this disorder to concentrate.
If someone suffers from anxiety and ADD/ADHD and anxiety, the symptoms they experience are more difficult to treat. This is because treatment protocols for ADD/ADHD that are designed to stimulate the brain may actually increase anxiety in people with anxiety ADD by reducing activity in their PFC.
The psychiatrists at Amen Clinics employ functional undiagnosed adhd in adults treatment neuroimaging, like SPECT scanning to discover which areas of the brain are high and/or low levels of activity. This allows them to distinguish between the seven kinds of ADD and determine the best treatment for each person.
A psychiatrist will collect a complete medical record and perform a physical examination to diagnose ADHD or ADD. They might also inquire about mood and behavior to assess the patient's overall functioning. Sometimes, medication is used to treat ADHD and ADD. However, in many cases, patients require other treatments, like cognitive behavior therapy as well as diet, exercise, sleep strategies and desensitization. This can help improve their ability to manage their emotions and improve their overall functioning.
Temporal Lobe ADD
This type of ADD involves the temporal lobe in the brain which is responsible for mood and memory. This type of ADD is manifested by a lack of learning and keeping information in memory, mood instability and severe anger or aggressive issues. They also suffer from various sensory issues, like feeling like they have deja vu or experiencing shadows or objects changing shapes, and hearing sounds other people don't hear. They are often sensitive and irritable and are often overwhelmed by certain things, such as computer screens or crowds.
Symptoms of this type of ADD are similar to those in Classic ADD, including short attention spans and disorganization, difficulties in staying on task, and procrastinating. However, this kind of ADD doesn't cause impulsivity or hyperactivity. This kind of ADD is more common in females. This kind of ADD is defined by the low levels of dopamine in the brain, which can lead to feelings of depression or insufficient self-regulation. The symptoms can include sleep problems and feelings of irritability or anxiety.
In this case QEEG scans of the ADD brain show that those with Overfocused ADD are having difficulties shifting gears. They show normal activity in the anterior cingulate region (the brain's "gearshifter"). They aren't able to shift from one task or thought to the next and are stuck in negative thoughts and behavior.
This is a form of ADD where people are extremely motivated and hardworking but are unable to pay attention to important tasks. They can get lost and become embarrassed or tired by their behavior. They may experience difficulties in relationships due to their tendency to be impulsive and reactive. They also have difficulty managing multiple tasks and working with others. In certain situations, they could suffer from depression or anxiety. They may be susceptible to panic attacks and susceptible to hallucinations. Medications are not usually recommended for this type of ADD as they don't treat the root of the symptoms.